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ETH Zürich's robot dog solves a giant Rubik's Cube with its feet

A red four-legged robot beside an oversized Rubik's Cube, with graphics showing the cube faces it has scanned.

ANYmal-D scanning the cube from several positions. From Figure 1 of the paper.

Researchers at ETH Zürich have taught a four-legged robot to solve an oversized Rubik's Cube using only its feet. In a preprint posted on 17 October, the team reports three autonomous solves with an ANYmal-D robot, each taking about 8 to 9 minutes and around 30 steps.

The cube has a 0.4 m edge and weighs 4.6 kg. ANYmal has no arms, so it turns the layers and repositions the cube with its feet.

The system works in three stages. Onboard RGB-D perception scans the cube and estimates its position and colours. A planner turns the solution into a sequence of robot skills. Whole-body skills learned through reinforcement learning then carry out the moves, using the robot's onboard depth sensing and proprioception.

The work is a preprint and has not been peer reviewed, and the hardware result rests on three runs. Videos and details are on the project page.

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